faim chronique

La sous-alimentation – ou faim chronique – se définit par l’incapacité des personnes à consommersusamment de nourriture pour satisfaire leurs besoins énergétiques alimentaires.

Source : Internet [PAM](http://fr.wfp.org/faim) (13.9.2016).

Source : UNICEF, [Rapport Annuel 2010](https://www.unicef.fr/userfiles/Unicef_Rapport_annuel_international_2010.pdf), p. 16.

Source : Hans Konrad Biesalski, Der verborgene Hunger: Satt sein ist nicht genug, Springer-Verlag, 2012, S. 97.

Source : ([Welthungerhilfe, 18.6.2015.](http://www.welthungerhilfe.de/hunger.html))

Source : ([WFP, 18.6.2015.](http://de.wfp.org/hunger/unterern%C3%A4hrung))

Source : Comitato italiano per l'UNICEF, [La malnutrizione dei bambini. L'impegno dell'UNICEF contro la mortalità infantile](https://www.unicef.it/Allegati/RAPPORTO_UNICEF_MALNUTRIZIONE.pdf), dicembre 2012 (9.8.2016).

I termini "\hdenutrizione\s" e "\hmalnutrizione\s" hanno un uso ben distinto e non vanno confusi tra loro.

Source : Internet Agriregionieuropa, [Glossario PAC](http://agriregionieuropa.univpm.it/it/views/glossario_pac/Denutrizione) (9.8.2016).

Cfr. la \h!http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/fame_(Universo-del-Corpo)/!relativa pagina\s dell'enciclopedia Treccani, dove si distingue anche tra "fame epidemica" e "fame cronica".

Source : Comunicato stampa della FAO, [Raggiungere Fame Zero: Misure di protezione sociale insieme ad investimenti a favore dei poveri](http://www.fao.org/news/story/it/item/298190/icode/), 10.7.2015.

Not to be confused with \hchronic hunger\s, \hchronic undernourishment\s and \hchronic undernutrition\s, all of which refer to the same phenomenon.

Source : S. R. Osmani, Nutrition and Poverty, Clarendon Press, 1992, p. 280.

Source : Robert Paarlberg, Food Politics: What Everyone Needs to Know, Oxford University Press, 2010, p. 43.

Source : International Herald Tribune, 21.6.2013, [Why India Trails China](http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/20/opinion/why-india-trails-china.html?_r=0).

UN organisations use the terms "\h!http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/w2612e/w2612eMap01-e.pdf!chronic undernutrition\s", "\h!http://www.fao.org/news/story/en/item/161819/icode/!chronic undernourishment\s" and "\h!http://www.fao.org/news/story/en/item/45210/icode/!chronic hunger\s" to refer to the same phenomenon. Not to be confused with "\hchronic malnutrition\s".

Source : Peter Svedberg, 2: Characterization and Measurement of Undernutrition, in Poverty and Undernutrition: Theory, Measurement, and Policy, by Peter Svedberg, Oxford University Press, 2000, p. 24.