couche

· fiche TERMIUM Plus

Désignations

français
  • couche (correct,feminine noun)

    OBS: La couche est dite «K» si «n» = 1, «L» si «n» = 2, «M» si «n» = 3, etc.
    OBS: Voir aussi «couches concentriques», «modèle des couches» et «orbitale».

  • synonyme : couche électronique (correct,feminine noun)
anglais
  • shell (correct,noun)

    CONT: [Shells] constitute a number of principal quantum paths representing successively higher energy levels. There may be from 1 to 7 shells, depending on the atomic number of the element and corresponding to the 7 periods of the Periodic Table. The shells are usually designated by number, though letter symbols have been used, i.e., K...Q. The laws of physics limit the number of electrons in the various shells as follows: 2 in the first (K), 8 in the second (L), 18 in the third (M), and 32 in the fourth (N). With the exception of hydrogen and helium, each shell contains two or more orbitals, each of which is capable of holding a maximum of 2 electrons.

  • synonyme : electron shell (correct)
espagnol
  • capa (correct,feminine noun)
portugais
  • nível eletrônico (masculine noun)

    CONT: Os elétrons, numa região em torno do núcleo de um átomo, orbitam em espaços com quantidades de energia características denominadas níveis eletrônicos, camadas eletrônicas ou camadas de electrões. Uma camada eletrônica é constituida por um grupo de orbitais atômicos com o mesmo valor de número quântico principal n.

Codes : pays ou zone où la désignation a cours (CH, FR, DE, EU = Union européenne, INT = usage international). Une désignation barrée est déconseillée.

Définitions

français
Ensemble des orbitales électroniques d'un atome ayant même nombre quantique principal «n».
anglais
In physical chemistry, ... any of the several paths or orbits of the electrons in an atom as they revolve around its nucleus.

Classement

Collections

Domaines

  • Physique atomique

API

curl -H "Authorization: Token VOTRE_CLE" \
  "https://opendata.altius-group.ch/language/terminology/api/v1/concepts/termium-0ce40b0fc4613ea9/"

Données : TERMIUM Plus, Bureau de la traduction, gouvernement du Canada. Licence du gouvernement ouvert – Canada.

Buy us a coffee Explore the data